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Quick Step-by-Step: Changing Brake Pads Like a Pro

Quick Step-by-Step: Changing Brake Pads Like a Pro

Before you begin

You’ll need the correct replacement pads, a jack and axle stands, wheel tools, a socket set, the appropriate piston tool, brake cleaner and protective gloves and glasses.

Safety first: Work on level ground, support the vehicle securely on axle stands and let the brakes cool. Check the vehicle’s service instructions before starting, especially if it has an electronic parking brake.

Tools & Supplies for the Job

S.A.S Brake Cleaner 500ml

Step 1- Prepare & inspect


Loosen the wheel fixings before lifting the vehicle. Once it is securely supported, remove the wheel and inspect the pads, disc, calliper and surrounding components. Check for uneven wear, damage or leaks before deciding what needs replacing.

Step 2- Remove the old pads


Remove the calliper as directed in the vehicle’s service instructions, and support it so its weight does not rest on the brake hose. Take out the old pads, noting the position of any clips and shims. Clean the relevant parts with a suitable brake cleaner.

Step 3- Fit the new pads


Reset the calliper piston using the method specified for that brake system, while monitoring the brake fluid level. Fit the correct new pads and hardware in the proper positions. Use lubricant only where, and if, the vehicle and pad manufacturer specifies it; keep it away from friction surfaces. Refit the calliper and tighten its fixings to the specified torque. 

Step 4- Finish & check


Refit the wheel and tighten its fixings to the vehicle manufacturer’s torque specification. Before moving the vehicle, operate the brake pedal as directed until it feels firm, then check the fluid level and look for any issues. Follow the pad manufacturer’s bedding-in guidance. Do not drive if the pedal feels abnormal or there is any doubt about the repair.


The right tools and consumables help make brake maintenance more efficient. Explore our workshop supplies, or contact Castle if you need help sourcing a particular item.